Trump Prepares to Deliver State of the Union Address: Immigration, Iran, and Global Trade on the Table

US President Donald Trump is heading to the Capitol building in Washington on Tuesday evening to deliver the annual State of the Union address, an event that brings together top state leaders and lawmakers. This anticipated speech aims to summarize the administration's achievements in its first year and to outline a political and economic roadmap for the next phase, especially with the upcoming midterm congressional elections in November.

The State of the Union address is known as a constitutional tradition where the President periodically provides information to Congress about the state of the country and recommendations for necessary measures. Historically, since its inception by George Washington in 1790, this event has transformed into a major political platform, usually followed by official responses from the opposition party to refute the policies of the current administration.

The speech is scheduled to begin at 9:00 PM Eastern Time, with Vice President J.D. Vance and Speaker of the House Mike Johnson seated behind the President. This timing comes amidst sharp political polarization, as previous years have witnessed dramatic moments in the same chamber, most notably Nancy Pelosi tearing up a copy of Trump's speech in 2020.

Attention is focused on the immigration issue as one of the main pillars of Trump's speech, where he is expected to review his administration's successes in reducing illegal crossings at the southern border. The President will also discuss controversial mass deportation plans, amid legal and human rights questions about the oversight mechanisms used in various states.

On the economic front, Trump will address trade policies and tariffs, especially after the recent legal dispute over his presidential powers in this area. The President seeks to emphasize his protectionist vision aimed at strengthening domestic industry and reducing the trade deficit with international partners, despite the judicial challenges some of his decisions have faced.

In foreign policy, the Middle East file will occupy a significant space, particularly negotiation efforts regarding a ceasefire and ongoing tensions with Iran. The speech will also refer to recent developments in Latin America, including the repercussions of the arrest of Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro last month, and its impact on US influence in the region.

Expectations suggest that Trump may try to break his previous records for speech length, having previously recorded one hour and 40 minutes as the longest address before a joint session. The event will be attended by Supreme Court justices and military leaders, in addition to First Lady Melania Trump and a number of guests representing political and social issues adopted by the administration.

Conversely, about 20 Democratic lawmakers announced their boycott of the speech, led by Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, preferring to participate in a parallel event. The US Women's National Ice Hockey Team also apologized for attending, citing prior academic and professional commitments, reflecting the state of division in various circles.

Parliamentary sources reported that Virginia Governor Abigail Spanberger will deliver the official Democratic Party response after the President's speech. This response aims to present an alternative vision to the American voter and highlight what opponents see as failures in the social and economic policies pursued over the past year.

In media statements, Republican lawmakers affirmed that Trump will focus on celebrating achievements such as strengthening border security and reducing inflation rates that have burdened citizens. Congressman Russell Fletchers indicated that the speech will represent a strong boost for the 'Save America' act, which the administration considers a cornerstone in protecting citizenship rights and promoting national sovereignty.

Regarding the Iranian file, Congressman Michael Cloud clarified that the President still aspires to reach a comprehensive deal that ensures peace and stability, despite his sometimes escalatory rhetoric. He added that the administration balances the desire for diplomacy with the necessity of deterrence, which will be evident in the tone of the speech directed at the leadership in Tehran and the international community.

Finally, Trump's allies in Congress, such as Dusty Johnson, emphasize that the 'America First' principle will remain the primary driver of every word in the speech. They believe that the President will express his deep concern about authoritarian regimes, while affirming that supreme American interests are the compass guiding his actions in thorny issues, whether in Ukraine or the Middle East region.

President Trump will present his vision for the future with a focus on the 'Save America' act as an affirmation of citizenship rights.