Residents of the Gaza Strip are facing a worsening crisis in access to drinking water, with most water sources in the Strip suffering from severe pollution and high salinity, rendering them unfit for human consumption. This crisis is a result of the ongoing deterioration of the water infrastructure, coupled with the lack of fuel to operate the Strip's desalination plants.
Local reports indicate that more than 97% of Gaza's groundwater is unfit for drinking due to contamination from sewage leakage and overexploitation of groundwater resources. With scarce resources, most residents rely on purchasing desalinated water from private plants at high prices, increasing the economic burden on families.
Water experts stressed that the sector needs sustainable solutions to end this crisis, including the development of seawater desalination plants and the improvement of water distribution networks. However, the implementation of these projects faces numerous challenges, most notably a lack of funding and restrictions imposed by the Israeli occupation on the entry of necessary equipment.
The water crisis comes at a time when the Gaza Strip is suffering from increasing humanitarian crises due to the war waged by Israel on the Strip for more than a year and a half.
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Drinking water shortages in Gaza: a worsening crisis amid deteriorating living conditions