SPORT

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

Al-Obaidiya Club ascends to the Professional League

On Sunday evening, Al-Obaidiya Youth Club was promoted to the Professional Football League clubs, for the first time in its history.

Al-Obaidiya secured qualification for the Professional League next season after its rival, Noor Shams Center, withdrew from the confrontation of the two teams that was scheduled at Al-Khader Stadium in the first division, within the matches of the 21st week of the league, to be considered, according to law and order, a winner with three clean goals.

The balance of Shabab Al-Obaidiya rose to 51 points in the lead, 7 points behind the third-placed Askar Center, while Nour Shams, who was previously relegated to the second division, froze his balance at 7 points in the penultimate position.

Al-Sawahrah and Askar Center are competing for the second qualifying card for the Professional League, and Al-Sawahrah is currently in second place with 46 points, and it has two matches remaining against Silwan tomorrow, and against Islami Sur Baher next Friday, against Askar, and it ranks third with 44 points, and it has two matches remaining against Islami Soor Baher tomorrow, and the Crescent of Jericho on Friday.

SPORT

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

French Championship: Marseille falters, and Lens regains its balance

(AFP) - Marseille failed to continue its momentum in the runner-up position when it fell to a disappointing 2-2 draw against its guest Strasbourg, while Lens regained its balance and achieved an important and wide victory over its host Clermont-Ferrand by 4-0, including a "hat-trick" by the Belgian Ikoma Luis Obenda, in the competition. The twenty-seventh stage of the French Football League , Sunday.
With this tie, Marseille raised its score to 56 points in second place, ten points behind leaders Paris Saint-Germain, while Strasbourg rose to fifteenth place with 23 points.
Marseille's goals were scored by Congolese Chancelle Mbemba (49) and Chilean Alexis Sanchez (76 from a penalty kick), while Ivory Coast's Jean Yodis Aholu scored two goals for Strasbourg in the fatal time (88 and 89).
Marseille played the match with ten players since the 29th minute, after Argentine defender Leonard Balerdi was sent off with a direct red card.
On the other hand, Lens regained the winning streak after two draws in the league and elimination against Nantes from the French Cup, when Obinda scored his hat-trick in the first half of the match (30, 34, and 35), before Alexis Claude added the fourth in the 76th minute.
With this victory, Lens raised its tally to 54 points in third place, two points behind Marseille II, while Clermont fell to twelfth place with 34 points.
Monaco failed to consolidate its position in fourth place by losing 0-1 to Reims, scored by Englishman Folarin Balogan in the 51st minute.
The emirate club remained fourth with 51 points, while Reims consolidated its position in eighth place with 43 points.
On the other hand, Nantes snatched a valuable point from Nice, drawing with two goals for the same.
Nice was the first to score through Nigerian Terim Movi (5) before Nantes equalized through Moussa Sissoko (31). The Burundian Youssef Ndayishimiye returned to score the second goal for Nice (71), but the Egyptian international, Mostafa Mohamed, scored the equalizing goal for Nantes in the 88th minute.
Nice raised its tally to 43 points in seventh place, while Nantes remained in fourteenth place with 29 points.
Lorient beat its host Troyes with two clean goals, similar to Toulouse, who also won a double against bottom-ranking Angers, while Montpellier lost to its host Ajaccio 0-1.

SPORT

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

Italian Championship: Sassuolo serves Inter and Lazio, and Rabio saves Juventus

(AFP) - Sassuolo served both Inter II and Lazio III, by dropping Roma in their stronghold 3-4 on Sunday in the twenty-sixth stage of the Italian Football League .
The opportunity existed for Rome to prepare well to face its neighbor Lazio next Sunday and to take advantage of the latter’s stumbling in front of Bologna (0-0) on Saturday in order to remove it from third place, and also to become at the same distance from Inter II, which opened the stage on Friday by falling to Spezia (1-1). 2).
But Sassuolo surprised the capital club and brought it down in its stronghold after it scored four goals, thus ending the series of matches that "Galurusi" played with a clean sheet at home in the league since the beginning of the new year.
Instead of being at the same distance from Inter, Roma fell to fifth place, on goal difference, behind Milan, the defending champions, who meet Monday with Salernitana.
And in the absence of his Portuguese coach, Jose Mourinho, who began serving a two-match ban as a result of his expulsion in the previous stage in a 2-1 loss to Cremonese, Roma started the match in the worst possible way after he found himself lagging behind with two clean goals scored by Frenchman Armand Llorente (13 and 18).
But the Polish Nikola Zalewski brought the capital club back to the atmosphere of the match (26), before Albanian Marash Kumbola gifted the guests a penalty kick because of which he sent off Domenico Berardi in the forbidden area, so that the latter would successfully pass him (4 + 45).
The capital club put Argentine Paulo Dybala in between the two halves after he started the match on the bench, and the former Juventus star managed to reduce the difference with a beautiful shot from outside the area (50).
However, the guests struck again through Andrea Pinamonte after a pass from Llorent (75), confirming the first-ever victory for his team over Roma in the capital and only the second out of 20 confrontations that brought together the two teams in the first division, despite the Dutch captain Jorginho Wijnaldum’s ability to reduce the difference late ( 4+90).
In Turin, Frenchman Adrien Rabiot played the role of the savior and led Juventus to restore its balance after the fall of the last stage against Roma (0-1), by scoring a double in the hard-fought 4-2 victory over bottom club Sampdoria.
After two participations for a few minutes in the matches of the last two stages against Turin (2-4) and Roma, French midfielder Paul Pogba returned to miss Juventus due to an injury that delayed his official start with his new-old team for many months.
The Frenchman was supposed to participate in Sunday’s meeting after he missed the second leg of the “Europa League” final on Thursday against Freiburg (1-0) for disciplinary reasons, but a muscle injury kept him out of the squad, according to what was reported by the Turin giants, who also missed his Argentine star, Angel Di Maria. Federico Chiesa and Brazilian Alex Sandro were injured and Moise Kean was suspended for being sent off against Roma seconds after entering.
Despite the absences, Massimiliano Allegri's team started the meeting promisingly, after advancing with two headers from the Brazilian Bremer (11) and Rabio (26).
But two goals in just 72 seconds, through Tomazo Ojello (31) and Serbian Philip Djorcic (32), launched the match from scratch, amid the shock of the "Allianz Stadium" fans.
Rabio returned to impose himself as the champion of the meeting with his seventh goal this season in the league after a pass from Nikola Faguli (64), then the Serbian Dusan Vlahovic got the opportunity to score the fourth goal for the owner of the land from a penalty kick that Colombian Juan Cuadrado snatched, but he hit the post (69).
The result remained the same until the last seconds before Argentine substitute Matias Sole added the fourth with a header (4 + 90), confirming the victory with which Juventus raised its score to 38 points in seventh place until further notice, pending the outcome of the appeal submitted to restore the 15 points that were deducted from his balance for accusing him. falsifying financial statements.
And after his visit to Freiburg on Thursday in the second leg of the Europa League final, Juventus will face a grueling test in Milan against Inter on Sunday in the next stage in a “rehearsal” for his confrontation with “Neratsuri” in the semi-finals of the cup competition.
Fiorentina continued its positive results in recent times by achieving its fifth successive victory in all competitions, and it came at the expense of its host, bottom club Cremonese, 2-0, raising its score to 34 points in eleventh place, by a point ahead of Montsa, who tied with its host Hellas Verona eighteenth, 1-1. .
Turin strengthened its chances of continental participation next season by defeating its host Lecce 2-0, raising its score to 37 points in ninth place, a point behind its arch-neighbor Juventus.

SPORT

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

England Championship: Arsenal move away again, and Casemiro causes United to stumble

(AFP) - Arsenal restored the difference that separated it from its pursuit of champions Manchester City, by defeating its host and neighbor Fulham 3-0, while Manchester United stumbled again, this time with a goalless draw with its guest, Southampton, Sunday, in the 27th stage of the tournament. Premier League , affected by the expulsion of Brazilian Casemiro.
In London, Arsenal continued its march towards the first title since 2004 and the days of French coach Arsene Wenger, by achieving its fifth successive victory at the expense of its neighbor, who had not tasted victory over the "Gunners" since January 2012 when he beat them 2-1 in the same stadium.
And after City narrowed the difference to two points by defeating the other London club, Crystal Palace, 1-0, on Saturday, Arsenal returned it to five points with its twenty-first victory for the season.
Spanish coach Mikel Arteta's team settled the match in which he regained the services of Brazilian Gabriel Jesus after a four-month absence due to injury, in the first half, after he finished ahead by 3-0.
Arsenal dominated the match from the first whistle and succeeded in compensating for a friendly fire goal scored by American Anthony Robinson by mistake due to the offside of Brazilian Gabriel Martinelli, by opening the scoring in the 21st minute through the other Brazilian Gabriel with a header following a corner kick carried out by the Belgian Leandro Trossard.
Then Martinelli quickly added his twelfth personal goal in the league this season, also from a header, following a cross from Trossard (26), who imposed himself as the star of the match par excellence because he was also behind the third goal after he delivered the ball to the Norwegian Martin Odegaard after a quick counterattack, so he controlled it. The latter hit his chest before firing it into the net of German goalkeeper Bernd Leno (45+2).
Thus, the Belgian became the first player to make three assists during the first half of an away match in the history of the Premier League, according to "Opta" statistics.
The Belgian commented in a statement to "Sky Sports" about his presentation, saying, "When we win, you are always happy. We knew it was a difficult match. We did a really good job... It's a perfect victory for us," expressing his "happiness" with the three assists because " I always try to contribute. Today things went just as I wanted them to."
For the remainder of the season, "Now we have 11 finals ahead of us. We'll take it one game at a time. Today we played a great game."
Captain Odegaard praised his Belgian colleague, saying, "He brings a lot of great things to the team. I love playing with him. He's good at making the right pass. We're really happy to have him in our team" after his arrival to the London club in January from Brighton.
Arsenal's performance declined in the second half, coinciding with the awakening of Fulham, who threatened goalkeeper Aaron Ramsdale on more than one occasion and hit the crossbar through Tosin Aradapioyo's header (70).
But the result remained the same until the end of the match, which saw Jesus enter in the 77th minute instead of Trossard, to record his return to the London team after recovering from knee surgery he underwent as a result of his injury with his country in November while participating in the Qatar World Cup.
At Old Trafford, Manchester United stumbled again, this time with a goalless draw at home to Southampton, affected by a numerical shortage in its ranks since the 34th minute after Casemiro received his second red card this season as a result of a harsh mistake on Argentine Carlos Alcaras, which means he can be suspended. for four matches.
Dutch coach Eric ten Hag's team entered the match on the back of its historic humiliating defeat in the last stage at home to rivals Liverpool by seven clean.
It seemed that the "Red Devils" put behind them this humiliating defeat by defeating Spain's Real Betis 4-1 in the first leg of the Europa League final.
But the expulsion of Casemiro, who first received a yellow card before the referee reversed his decision after reviewing the “VAR” and raised the red, held his mission on Sunday and forced him to settle for a point that raised his tally to 50 points in third place, 16 points behind leaders Arsenal and two points from Tottenham fourth. Saturday's winner over Nottingham Forest 3-1.
After a series of three draws and two defeats in the past five stages, Newcastle returned to the winning streak and took advantage of Liverpool's fall on Saturday against Bournemouth (0-1) to remove it from fifth place, by beating its guest, Wolverhampton, 2-1.
Newcastle, who played two matches less than the fourth Tottenham, who is ahead by 4 points, owes its eleventh victory to Paraguayan Miguel Almiron, who gave him the three points nearly 10 minutes after entering from the bench, in a meeting that the landowner finished his first half ahead of through the Swedish Alexander Isaac (26). ) before South Korean Hee-Chan Hwang equalized for the guests in the second half (70).
West Ham, who is fighting to avoid relegation to the second level, contented themselves with a point of equalization with its guest Aston Villa, with a goal by Algerian Saeed Ben Rahma (26 from a penalty kick) against a goal by Ollie Watkins (17), raising his score to 24 points in the seventeenth place, on goal difference in front of Bournemouth is the eighteenth, while its guest score is 35, in the eleventh place.

SPORT

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

Spain Championship: “VAR” saves Barcelona from a frustrating stumbling

(AFP) Leaders Barcelona survived a frustrating draw when the video assistant referee canceled a goal for Athletic Bilbao and gave its Catalan guest a 1-0 victory, in the twenty-fifth stage of the Spanish Football League on Sunday.
With this victory, which Barcelona achieved with the goal of Brazilian Rafinha, it strengthened its lead with 65 points, restoring the nine-point difference with its second rival, Real Madrid, who will meet next week in the El Clasico at the “Camp Nou” stadium.
This is Barcelona's second successive victory in the league, and he played a difficult match away from home in the absence of his Uruguayan defender Ronald Araujo due to suspension.
Indeed, the Catalan club opened the scoring at the end of the first half through Rafinha, who received inside the area an elaborate pass from Sergio Busquets and slotted the ball into the net (45 + 2). The referee returned to “VAR” to verify the correctness of the goal after the line referee raised the offside flag.
However, the second half was difficult for the guests, with a pressing attack from Bilbao, amid the brilliance of German goalkeeper Marc-Andre Ter Stegen on more than one occasion.
Two minutes before the end of the regular time of the match, Bilbao scored a beautiful goal from a single goal by the Ghanaian-Spanish Iñaki Williams, but the return to video technology confirmed the presence of a handball at the beginning of the game on Iker Munyan, to be canceled.
The two leaders tackled two balls from Bilbao amid defensive arrogance from Barcelona, so the Catalan club achieved an important victory.
Real Sociedad continued wasting points and faltered for the second match in a row when they drew 1-1 with Real Mallorca.
This is the fourth consecutive match in which Sociedad has failed to win (three draws and a loss), and it has only won once in its last nine league matches. Thus, the Basque club's efforts to ensure its position among the top four are in vain.
This tie comes to Sociedad after it also lost in the first leg of the final price of the “Europa League” competition, with two clean goals, against Italian Roma and its Portuguese coach, Jose Mourinho, who will visit the Basques next Thursday in the second leg.
Despite this frustrating draw, Sociedad is still in fourth place with 45 points, similar to Atletico Madrid III, who is a guest on Girona on Monday, while Mallorca is in tenth place with 32 points.
The match witnessed the dismissal of Real Sociedad captain Mikel Moreno in the 90th minute with a direct red card, five minutes before the final whistle.
Sociedad took the lead early on through Carlos Fernandez with a beautiful shot from inside the penalty area in the third minute, before the hosts equalized through South Korean Lee Kang-In (50).
On the other hand, the struggling Seville achieved an important victory over Almeria 2-1, to rise to thirteenth place, two points above the relegation zone, leaving its guest in the penultimate nineteenth place.
Sevilla suffered a severe loss in the last stage against Atletico Madrid 1-6.
Argentine coach Jorge Sampaoli made five changes to the squad that beat Turkish Fenerbahçe 2-0 in the first leg of the Europa League final on Thursday, in an attempt to revive his team.
But Almeria took an early lead, with the goal of Sergio Akemi from Equatorial Guinea (2), who was injured after ten minutes with his Malian colleague Bilal Toure (12), before the Moroccan goalkeeper of Seville, Yassin Bono, caught up with them after a collision with fellow Brazilian Alex Telles (37).
Sevilla indicated, through his Twitter account, that Bono had been transferred to the hospital and would undergo examinations.
And when the first half was taking its last breath, Seville returned to its home stadium, “Ramon Sanchez Pisjuan,” with the goal of Argentine Lucas Ocampos (45 + 2 from a penalty kick), before the other Argentine Eric Lamela (73) gifted him the three-point goal and victory.

SPORT

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

Al-Jalaa and Al-Aqsa achieve two farewell victories over Al-Islami and Khan Yunis, and are relegated to the first division



Al-Jalaa Club achieved a farewell victory at the expense of the Islamic Complex, with a score of 1-0, scored by Khamis Al-Helou in stoppage time in the 90 + 2 minute, at the Palestine International Stadium, at the end of the 22nd week’s meetings, in the second leg of the first division – the general league of the football season. 2022-2023.

Despite this, Al-Jalaa Club was relegated to the second division, three seasons after its relegation from the Premier League, and continued its setback and decline towards the lower levels.

Thus, the Islamic Complex remained with 22 points in the ninth place, and Al-Jalaa Club in the 12th place raised its score to 9 points, which it achieved from two wins and 3 draws, and it fell to the second-last degree in the classification of the sector clubs.

Ahly Nuseirat Services Bureij

In a second match, Khadamat Al-Bureij Club achieved a valuable and moral victory over its neighbor Al-Ahly Al-Nuseirat Club, with a score of 5-1, at the Shahid Muhammad Stadium, scored by Muhammad Saqr in the 20th minute, Ahmed Al-Kurnaz – a brace in the 62nd minutes, 90 + 7, and Baha Al-Daalsa in the minute. 90 + 5, and Muhammad Abu Shawqa in the 90 + 9 minute, and Muhammad Abu Toha scored for the people of Nuseirat in the 74th minute. Thus, Al-Bureij services raised its score to 27 points in the eighth place, and the people of Nuseirat remained in the tenth place with 22 points.

Beit Hanoun Al-Ahly - Beit Lahiya

In a third match, Beit Lahia Club achieved a precious and arranged victory over Beit Hanoun Al-Ahly Club, with a score of 2-0, at Beit Hanoun Municipal Stadium, scored by Muhammad Al-Badi in the 20th minute, and Fadel Abu Riyala in the 80th minute.

Thus, Beit Lahia raised its score to 31 points, and jumped from sixth to fifth place, behind its rival Beit Hanoun Al-Ahly with 35 points in fourth place, and remained in the golden square.

Khan Yunis services - Al-Aqsa

In the last match of the 22nd week, at the conclusion of the First Division Championship, Al-Aqsa achieved a farewell victory at the expense of its host, Khan Younis Club, with a score of 3-1, at the Khan Younis Municipal Stadium.

Khan Yunis advanced through Muhammad Hammouda in the 10th minute, and Al-Aqsa responded with a hat-trick by Abdullah Al-Najjar in the 44th minute, Alaa Al-Byouk in the 86th minute, and Muhammad Abed in the 90th minute + 2.

Thus, Al-Aqsa raised its score to 21 points in the 11th place, penultimate, and officially confirmed its relegation to the second division, accompanied by its follow-up, and Khan Yunis services remained with 28 points and fell to fifth place.

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

Saddam Hussein's two yachts are witnesses to the "opulence" of the former regime in Iraq

(AFP) - In southern Iraq, twenty years after its fall as a result of the American invasion, Saddam Hussein's two yachts are still the perfect witness to the former Iraqi president's paranoia. One of them floats rusty in the middle of the river, while the second is open to visitors.


In the city of Basra in the far south of Iraq, only about 500 meters separates "Al-Mansour", Saddam's yacht that was hit by raids by US planes in 2003, and the "Basra Breeze" yacht, which was placed at the disposal of the Maritime Studies Center.


The Basra Breeze, which Saddam never sailed, is anchored on one of the docks of the Shatt al-Arab, the confluence of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.


The yacht has been open to visitors since January, three days a week.


"Everyone who visited the presidential yacht was stunned by the lavishness of the previous regime," said Sajjad Kazem, a professor at the Center for Marine Sciences at Basra University.


Time has stopped on this boat. In a small room, old telephones still lay on a large desk. In the Presidential Suite, a king-size canopy bed, elegant bedside lamps, old-fashioned sofas, and a large dressing table. As for the bathrooms, they are equipped with gold washbasins.


This is not surprising since Saddam Hussein, who ruled Iraq between 1979 and 2003, was known for his outrageous extravagance.


The 82-meter-long yacht, made in Denmark and delivered to Saddam in 1981, can accommodate 30 passengers and a crew of 35.


The yacht has 13 rooms, three meeting rooms, and a helipad. It also has a secret passage leading to a submarine, allowing escape in the event of danger, as recorded on an information board.


"At a time when the Iraqi people were living the scourge of wars because of Saddam and the suffocating economic blockade, Saddam owned such a yacht," says Kazem, 48 years old.


Fearing reprisals during the Iran-Iraq war in the eighties, Saddam, who did not use the yacht, handed it over to the royal family in Saudi Arabia, before the yacht ended up in Jordan, as Kazem mentions.


In 2008, the boat, which was anchored in Nice, became the center of a legal battle, as the Iraqi authorities claimed its ownership after it was offered for sale for $ 35 million by a company based in the Cayman Islands.


University professor Abbas Al-Maliki, who came to visit the yacht, says, "What I liked are the old things, such as faxes and old telephones. They brought me back in memory, to before the Internet."


And the man added, "I wish the former regime had cared about these matters in order to serve the people and not for the sake of serving its personal interests."


As for Mansour's yacht, it is still half submerged with its rusty hull in the Shatt al-Arab River in central Basra.


The yacht, which is 120 meters long and weighs more than 7,000 tons, was made in Finland and delivered to Iraq in 1983, according to the website of its Danish designer, Knud E Hansen. It can accommodate 32 passengers and a crew of 65.


The yacht was moored in the waters of the Gulf, and before the US invasion, Saddam moved the yacht to the waters of the Shatt al-Arab "in order to protect it from the strikes of US aircraft," but the plan "failed," as the marine engineer Ali Muhammad, who works on the "Basra Breeze" yacht, explains.


In March 2003, international coalition planes bombed Mansour's yacht.


The director of the Basra Governorate Antiquities and Heritage Inspectorate, Qahtan Al-Obaid, told AFP that the yacht "was bombed more than once over more than one day... It was subjected to several raids, I think it was bombed three times at different times, but it did not sink."


In photos taken by AFP in 2003, al-Mansur is still floating on the water, with the upper floors burned by air strikes. In June 2003, the yacht began to tilt to one side.


Al-Obaid says that the yacht began to overturn "because of the theft of the pumps in the engine rooms. There were openings through which water entered. Water leaked into the engine rooms, which led to its overturning."


In a country ravaged by war for years, the authorities in recent years launched a campaign to salvage the wreckage of small boats sunk in the Shatt al-Arab.


But getting rid of Mansour's yacht is a big challenge.


Al-Abeed explains that "recovering it is very expensive and difficult. The yacht is big and needs to be cut into parts and then lifted."

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

China resumes issuing visas after three years of restrictions

(AFP) - Starting Wednesday, China will resume issuing "all types of entry visas", including tourist ones, after strict restrictions imposed for three years that closed the country to the world due to the Covid-19 epidemic.


China, the first country in which the then-unknown virus spread, suddenly closed in March 2020 all its borders to entry visa holders, including residence permit holders, for fear of a new wave of infections from abroad.


At the height of the epidemic, many foreign residents found themselves unable to enter the country after leaving China while the Chinese authorities drastically reduced the number of international flights.


However, these procedures were gradually eased with the resumption of issuing entry visas for business or for family reunification.


However, movement between China and abroad remained very limited for about three years due to the imposition of a mandatory quarantine upon arrival in Chinese territory for all arrivals.


Last December, China abruptly lifted most of the measures it imposed in three years, which were among the toughest in the world and severely affected its economy and sparked protests across the country.


In January, the Chinese authorities abandoned the mandatory quarantine for travelers arriving from abroad, which was one of the most prominent measures within the framework of the "zero Covid" strategy adopted by the government.


The suspension of tourist entry visas since 2020 was the last measure still in effect within this strict health policy.
Starting Wednesday, China will again start issuing "all types of entry visas" to foreign nationals, according to a memorandum published by the Chinese Foreign Ministry.


The Chinese embassies in the United States and France published a similar note electronically.


In addition to new applications that will be studied and approved, visas issued before March 28, 2020 that are still valid will allow their holders to enter China, as stated in the memorandum.


The announcement will allow those arriving to Shanghai on cruise ships or to the tourist island of Hainan (south), as well as to some tourist groups coming from Hong Kong and Macau and from countries belonging to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, to travel without a visa.


This announcement comes after the conclusion of the important annual session of the Chinese parliament, which approved President Xi Jinping's assumption of a new five-year term, his third at the head of the country, and the appointment of a new prime minister.


Chinese Prime Minister Li Qiang warned Monday that it would be difficult for his country to achieve its growth target of "about 5 percent" this year, one of the lowest levels of growth in decades in the world's second economic power.


In 2022, China recorded a growth of 3%, far from the primary target of 5.5%, under the influence of health restrictions and the real estate crisis, which had a severe impact on economic activity.


Before closing its borders to the world, China received about 65.7 million international visitors in 2019, according to figures from the United Nations World Tourism Organization.


Since January, Chinese nationals can again leave the country for sightseeing tours.


During the epidemic, only movement for emergency reasons was permitted, while the Chinese authorities suspended the issuance of passports.

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

Bolsonaro will hand over the jewelry that Saudi Arabia gave him to the authorities

(AFP) - The defense team of former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro announced to the authorities that his client will hand over to the Court of Auditors jewelry provided to him by Saudi Arabia and illegally brought into Brazil, according to local media.


The former far-right president (2019-2022) is under criticism after the newspaper “O Estado de São Paulo” revealed on March 3 that customs officials seized in October 2021 at São Paulo International Airport jewelry worth $ 3.2 million destined for Mrs. The first was previously Michelle Bolsonaro inside the portfolio of the then Assistant Minister of Mines and Energy, while returning from an official trip to the Middle East.
The tax authorities and the federal police have opened investigations into this case.


The official tried to bring the jewelry into the country without declaring it to customs, but this attempt failed. The newspaper stated that the jewelry (a necklace, ring, watch and earrings) from the Swiss luxury brand "Chopard" was a gift from the Saudi government to Michelle Bolsonaro.


The relevant minister, Bento Albuquerque, told the same newspaper that another group of men's jewelry (watch, cufflinks and a fountain pen of the same brand) was brought into Brazil without being seized, and part of it became in Bolsonaro's possession.


According to the local press, Bolsonaro is keeping these jewels as personal gifts, stressing that he acts in compliance with applicable law.


The lawyers for the former chief of police said, as reported by the “G1” news website, “On this date (the defense) asked the Brazilian Court of Accounts that the assets being investigated be deposited in this unit of the Federal Police, in this case until a subsequent decision is issued in this regard.” ".


The Brazilian Court of Auditors announced in a statement on Friday that it had asked Jair Bolsonaro and his former minister to provide explanations about the jewelry.


The Court of Accounts also ordered Bolsonaro to keep the jewelry "intact", without "putting it on or giving it" to another party through donation or sale.


Bolsonaro, who has been living in the United States since the end of December, denied on Saturday that he had done anything "violating the law."


Brazilian law stipulates that if any traveler enters the country with goods worth more than a thousand dollars, he must declare these goods and pay the tax due on them.


On the other hand, any commodity, regardless of its value, can be entered without paying any duty on it, provided that it is declared as an official gift to the state. But in this case, the jewelry becomes owned by the state and Bolsonaro and his wife cannot have it after the term ends.

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

Beijing considers that Washington, London and Canberra are taking a "dangerous" path in the framework of the submarine program

(AFP) - China on Tuesday condemned the "wrong and dangerous path" taken by the partnership concluded between the United States , Britain and Australia as part of the submarine program aimed at confronting Beijing's influence in the Pacific.


The partnership concluded Monday, known as the AUKUS alliance, will see Australia replace its fleet of diesel-powered submarines with a new generation of nuclear-propelled submarines.


This replacement will be achieved first through the purchase of American submarines, and then the manufacture of a new type of submarine on Australian soil with a joint design between the United States, Britain and Australia.


This attack submarine program aims to maintain the decades-old balance of power in the Pacific region.


Beijing condemned the initiative of the United States, Britain and Australia.


"The recent joint statement issued by the United States, Britain and Australia shows that these three countries are increasingly taking a wrong and dangerous path to serve their geopolitical interests, in complete disregard for the concerns of the international community," Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin told reporters.


China looks with displeasure, especially at the rapprochement that began in the past years in the region between the authorities of Taiwan and the United States, which has been providing the island for decades with military support in the face of Beijing.


The communist authority considers the island a province of China that it has not been able to annex to the rest of the lands since the end of the Chinese civil war (1949).


Last week, Chinese President Xi Jinping accused the United States of leading Western efforts towards "total containment, encirclement and suppression of China."


But Washington notes that Beijing raises the concerns of countries in the Asia-Pacific region through its threats to invade Taiwan, which enjoys democratic rule, in addition to stressing the threat posed by nuclear-armed North Korea.

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

Pakistani Taliban kill two policemen while guarding a census team

Two Pakistani policemen were killed while guarding teams collecting statistical data in two separate attacks claimed by the local branch of the Taliban, the police said Tuesday.


Pakistan began a month-long digital census in early March, in which elements of the security forces were deployed, along with more than 120,000 employees assigned to the census.


And the police are increasingly at the forefront of the battle between the Pakistani authorities and the local Taliban, as security personnel are frequently targeted by insurgents who accuse them of carrying out extrajudicial killings.


On Monday, two teams were attacked in Khobar Khtunkhwa province, in two districts near the border with Afghanistan.


"Gunmen attacked the police team responsible for supervising the security of the census team from two sides," said Farooq Khan, a police official in Tank district, adding that one officer was killed and four wounded.


Later in the evening, the Pakistani military stated that a militant was killed in a "heavy exchange of fire".


In another attack, gunmen on a motorcycle opened fire at the police, killing one person and wounding three.


"Security measures have been intensified further, and the census process has resumed," Tariq Abdullah, an official in the Laki Marut district administration, told AFP.


The attacks followed another attack last week that took place in the same area and resulted in the death of an officer.


The Pakistani Taliban, which is separate from the Afghan Taliban, despite their ideological similarity, claimed responsibility for the three attacks.


"Our first target is the police, regardless of whether they are accompanying politicians, polio vaccination teams or enumeration teams," a leader of the Pakistani Taliban told AFP.


In January, more than 80 policemen were killed when a suicide bomber detonated his explosive vest in a mosque inside a police compound in the northwestern city of Peshawar.


In the framework of the census, demographic data is collected before the legislative elections expected by October.


Political parties and ethnic groups frequently criticize the census, pointing out that it is based on undercounting, data manipulation and other irregularities.

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

More than 130 European MPs demand a tax on the "richest"

More than 130 European MPs have signed a petition calling for a global tax on the wealth of the "richest" with the aim of reducing inequality while participating in the "environmental and social transition".


And MP Aurore Laloc (Socialists and Democrats bloc, left) and economist Gabriel Zucman, who launched this initiative, wrote in an article published in the French newspaper Le Monde, "What we have been able to achieve for multinational companies, we must now do for great fortunes."


The European MP and economist specializing in tax evasion and taxing high incomes explained, "Our position is simple: to impose a progressive tax on the wealth of the world's richest with the aim of reducing inequality while co-financing the investments necessary for the environmental and social transition."


They referred to the idea of imposing a 1.5% tax on wealth worth 50 million euros or more, stressing that the specific rate of tax should be decided "collectively and democratically."


Laloc and Zucman are calling on the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development and the United Nations to launch negotiations on the tax and are pressing the European Union to act.


And they confirmed that in 2018, Elon Musk, who was then the second richest man in the world, did not pay “one cent of federal taxes” and in France, “the 370 richest families pay only between 2 and 3% of taxes.”


Their petition was signed by European parliamentarians in favor of environmental issues and leftists, in addition to about a dozen economists and international non-governmental organizations, including Oxfam.


To support their arguments, Laloc and Zucman point to the model of a minimum tax of 15% on the profits of multinational corporations imposed by nearly 140 countries "when the whole world was saying it was impossible".

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

Rising costs of childcare services in Britain are forcing women out of their jobs

The increasing cost of childcare services in the UK is forcing women to rethink their career aspirations, with many having to change jobs to suit their circumstances.


Natalie Ford, 39, and her husband, who live in Brentwood in northwest London, pay more than 900 pounds (about $1,100) a month to put their 19-month-old son in foster care a few days a week. This amount exceeds the monthly payments they make for the housing loan.


After her employer refused to grant her flexible shifts or remote working hours, Natalie was forced to resign. She is now working for a number of companies from her home, while her husband, who works in the insurance field, performs some of his tasks remotely.
"When I had my son, I had no idea how much nurseries cost," she says. "I was shocked at their prices."


Child care services have become very expensive in light of a system that has declined in recent years to provide adequate assistance in this field, in addition to an inflation crisis afflicting the country.


In nurseries, the average weekly cost for a child under two years is 285 pounds ($ 348), while these prices are higher in London nurseries, according to the “Family and Childcare Trust” association.


The authorities do not provide significant assistance to children under the age of three. But after this age, the state finances 15 hours of weekly care, while paying the cost of 30 hours for poor families.


The United Kingdom is one of the OECD countries with the highest costs in the field of childcare , as the amounts allocated to this aspect represent 29% of family income, compared to 9% in France.


Consequently, many fathers have no choice but to work fewer hours, and mothers are often the ones to make sacrifices in this regard.
"My husband is a great father (...) but I feel like I'm the one who has to make extra sacrifices for our family," says Natalie.
As for Lucy Milnes, she has been virtually without a job since the birth of her second son two years ago.


"We can't take it anymore," says the 40-year-old actress. So she and her husband decided to place their child in the nursery three times a week, which she says is "the cheapest option".


Lucy is looking forward "to have more time to find extra work" and to get her family out of "the vicious cycle".


"For the first time in decades, women are being pushed out of the labor market because they have to take care of their families (...) The problem is that they don't have any options," says Julie Brierley, founder of Pregnant with Scrub.


Last year, for the first time in 30 years, the rates of women not working to provide for their families increased by 5%, official statistics show. This percentage was 13% for women between the ages of 25 and 34.


Among the non-working women, 28.5% confirmed that they do not work until they provide care for their families, while this percentage reached 6.9% among men.


In a recent report, BWC points out that the impact of childcare costs on women's employment was one of the main reasons for the wide gender pay gap.


"This will have a big impact" in the long run, Jolie Brierly asserts, because many women will find themselves "in poverty (...) because their pensions are lower than those of men."


British employers are calling for system reform to help curb the labor shortage.


Several media outlets indicate that the Conservative government may increase the funds allocated for this issue in its expected budget to be announced this week.


Rachel Herr, a 39-year-old stylist, had to stop working on Mondays when she gave birth to her daughter last year to save on childcare costs, but these days she makes up for the lack of work by working after Saturdays.


Finally, with her husband, she made a decisive decision to move the family to Ireland, from which she hails.


"We realized that starting next October we will have to go into debt," she says, adding, "I feel like I'm taking a step back... Moving to Ireland will limit my progress in my career because the opportunities there are fewer than those available in Britain ."

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:52 am - Jerusalem Time

The death toll from Hurricane Freddie has risen to 190

Cyclone Freddy has battered southern Africa for the second time, killing at least 190 people in Malawi as heavy rains triggered floods and landslides, according to an updated toll provided by the government on Tuesday.


"The death toll has increased from 99 ... to 190, with 584 injured and 37 missing," the National Disaster Management Office said in a statement.


Kalimba said more than 10,000 people were affected by the storm.


Malawi is witnessing the worst cholera outbreak in its history, and last year it recorded more than 1,600 deaths from this epidemic.


"Extreme weather conditions like this are likely to exacerbate outbreaks of water-borne diseases such as cholera," the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) warned in a statement.


Damage is being assessed, while Mozambique's National Institute for Disaster Management indicated that the repercussions of the storm's return to land in the country were worse than expected.


"The number of people affected exceeds expectations," said center director Louisa Meek, adding that the storm hit areas that were supposed to be "safe".
Hurricane Freddie, which is on course to become the longest-lasting hurricane in history, hit southern Africa this weekend for the second time in a matter of weeks, after hitting the region for the first time in late February.

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

Sweden recognizes the increasing possibility that Finland will join NATO first

The Swedish Prime Minister admitted on Tuesday that the possibility of Finland joining NATO before Sweden had risen, especially due to Turkey's objection to Stockholm's membership.


"It's more likely that this will happen at different rates," Conservative Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson told a news conference.


"It is clear that over the past few weeks the Turkish side has expressed its willingness (to agree to accession) for Finland, but not for Sweden," he added.


Sweden and Finland, candidates for membership in the alliance a year ago, against the backdrop of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, are still hoping to join its ranks before the next NATO summit in Vilnius in July.


But the way is largely open to Helsinki, while Turkey still opposes Stockholm joining, despite the resumption of talks last week in Brussels.


"Turkey still believes that we did not take the necessary steps, and it expressed that clearly at the meeting, while it did not express its dissatisfaction with Finland," said Swedish negotiator Oskar Stenstrom.


NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg spoke for the first time in mid-February about the possibility of the two countries not joining together.


The leaders of the thirty member states of the alliance decided to invite Sweden and Finland to join its ranks during a summit held in Madrid in July 2022.


Thirty countries signed accession protocols and only 28 ratified them. Only Turkey and Hungary have not ratified yet.
And Ankara announced that it might ratify Finland's accession without Sweden.


Turkey blames Sweden in particular for harboring Kurdish activists, which it considers "terrorists", especially supporters of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK).


And submitted a list of demands including the expulsion of dozens of residents of Sweden, most of them Kurds, suspected of being linked to separatist groups.


Negotiations were suspended for several weeks after the Swedish authorities allowed in January a demonstration in front of the Turkish embassy in Stockholm, during which a Quran was burned.


The Hungarian parliament began discussing the two countries' accession to NATO at the beginning of March, with the support of the government of Prime Minister Viktor Orban, after repeated delays, and the alliance hopes that the decision will be taken "immediately."


But from the Turkish side, the scene looks bleaker as outgoing President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who has been in power for 20 years, is running for a new term in the May 14 elections.


Sweden hopes to open the way for it to NATO after the elections in Turkey, where the opposition announced one candidate in the face of Erdogan.

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

Saudi Arabia is placing a major order to buy a Boeing 787 at $37 billion

Aircraft manufacturer Boeing announced that Riyadh Airlines and Saudi Arabian Airlines have each placed an order for 39 long-haul 787 Dreamliners and have raised the possibility of purchasing an additional 43 aircraft, or 121 in total.


With the additional 43 potential aircraft included, it would be the fifth-largest order by value received by Boeing, which did not want to specify the value of the deal nor how the planes would be split between the 787-9 and 787-10.


According to the White House, the total value of the order amounts to $37 billion.


"This agreement is part of the broader Saudi strategic plan aimed at turning the country into a global aviation hub," Boeing said in a statement.


The company indicated that the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is looking forward to transporting, through its two airlines, 330 million passengers annually and receiving 100 million tourists by 2030.


Saudi Arabia is pursuing ambitious aviation goals as part of the broad "Vision 2030" reform of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman.


On Sunday, Saudi Arabia announced the launch of a new air carrier under the name "Riyadh Airlines", owned by the Public Investment Fund, the sovereign wealth fund.


Last November, Saudi officials announced plans to build a new 57-kilometer airport in the capital, which is supposed to handle 120 million passengers by 2030 and 185 million by 2050.


The manufacturer confirmed that, at least initially, the new Saudi airline would fly only Boeing aircraft.


As for Saudi Airlines, which is based in the coastal city of Jeddah overlooking the Red Sea, it already operates more than 50 Boeing aircraft on its long-haul network and hopes, by increasing its fleet, to expand this network.


"We are especially pleased that Boeing has finally been able to reach agreements with Saudi Arabia after years of talks and intense negotiations over the past months," the White House said in a statement.


For its part, the Saudi Embassy to the United States confirmed that the order "reaffirms the strong commercial ties between the Kingdom and the United States."

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

The Human Rights League announces that the Israeli Minister Smotrich is "not welcome in France"

The League for Human Rights in France criticized a private visit expected by the far-right Israeli minister , Bezalel Smotrich , to Paris on March 19, and confirmed on Tuesday that he was "not welcome," denouncing his "colonial, anti-Arab, and homophobic" personality.


The controversial Minister of Finance in Benjamin Netanyahu's government has been invited to Paris to participate in an evening in honor of Jacques Kupfer, the radical Zionist activist and former head of the Likud Party (Netanyahu's party) in France. The event is held by small extremist groups such as the League for the Defense of the Jews.


The League for Human Rights indicated in a statement that Bezalel Smotrich, who is also responsible for civil affairs in the occupied West Bank, is a fierce defender of "Greater Israel" and is himself a settler, and drew attention to the minister's "racist and anti-gay" stances.


At the end of February, Smotrich called for the "erasing" of the Palestinian village of Hawara in the occupied West Bank, after the killing of two young settlers there. Their killing led settlers to carry out violent reprisals, as they attacked the village and burned a large number of its buildings.


Smotrich's remarks sparked angry reactions in Washington, Paris and at the United Nations, prompting the minister to admit that "it is possible that the word was chosen poorly."


The League of Human Rights statement confirmed that "Smotrich fundamentally opposes the establishment of a Palestinian state and wants to subjugate the Israeli legal system to the Torah. In the face of this wave of fanatical racism and denial of basic rights, the League of Human Rights expresses its displeasure and condemnation of everything that this character represents."


Smotrich's private visit comes amidst a very tense atmosphere in the occupied West Bank as well as in Israel, where parliament is debating a controversial judicial reform that has led to widespread demonstrations denouncing an undemocratic aberration.


On Monday, the head of the Representative Council of Jewish Institutions in France, CRIF, Jonathan Arvi, denounced "hateful and populist speeches in the Israeli public debate, even by some current ministers."


When asked about this private visit, the French Foreign Ministry said that it would not communicate with the minister.

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

Sweden recognizes the increasing possibility that Finland will join NATO first

The Swedish Prime Minister admitted on Tuesday that the possibility of Finland joining NATO before Sweden had risen, especially due to Turkey's objection to Stockholm's membership.


"It's more likely that this will happen at different rates," Conservative Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson told a news conference.


"It is clear that over the past few weeks the Turkish side has expressed its willingness (to agree to accession) for Finland, but not for Sweden," he added.


Sweden and Finland, candidates for membership in the alliance a year ago, against the backdrop of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, are still hoping to join its ranks before the next NATO summit in Vilnius in July.


But the way is largely open to Helsinki, while Turkey still opposes Stockholm joining, despite the resumption of talks last week in Brussels.


"Turkey still believes that we did not take the necessary steps, and it expressed that clearly at the meeting, while it did not express its dissatisfaction with Finland," said Swedish negotiator Oskar Stenstrom.


NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg spoke for the first time in mid-February about the possibility of the two countries not joining together.


The leaders of the thirty member states of the alliance decided to invite Sweden and Finland to join its ranks during a summit held in Madrid in July 2022.


Thirty countries signed accession protocols and only 28 ratified them. Only Turkey and Hungary have not ratified yet.
And Ankara announced that it might ratify Finland's accession without Sweden.


Turkey blames Sweden in particular for harboring Kurdish activists, which it considers "terrorists", especially supporters of the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK).


And submitted a list of demands including the expulsion of dozens of residents of Sweden, most of them Kurds, suspected of being linked to separatist groups.


Negotiations were suspended for several weeks after the Swedish authorities allowed in January a demonstration in front of the Turkish embassy in Stockholm, during which a Quran was burned.


The Hungarian parliament began discussing the two countries' accession to NATO at the beginning of March, after repeated delays.


The ruling Fidesz party bloc told AFP on Tuesday that the vote, which was scheduled to take place no later than March 20, will not take place next week.


It cited the "delay in negotiations with Brussels" to release billions of euros of frozen funds pending anti-corruption reforms.


The Swedish side fears that Hungary will use its request to join NATO as a bargaining chip in its battle with the European Union.


Hungarian nationalist Prime Minister Viktor Orban, for his part, seeks rapprochement with Russia and Turkey.


On the Turkish side, Sweden hopes to open the way to NATO after the May 14 elections in Turkey.


The opposition presents one candidate in the face of the outgoing President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who has been in power for 20 years.

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

A Russian fighter collided with an American drone over the Black Sea, and they both crashed

The European Command of the US Army reported that a Russian Su-27 fighter jet collided with an American MQ-9 Reaper drone over the Black Sea on Tuesday.


"Our MQ-9 was conducting routine operations in international airspace when it was intercepted and rammed by a Russian aircraft, causing it to crash... In fact, this unsafe and unprofessional action by the Russians was caused," said Gen. James Hecker, US Air Force Europe and Africa commander. in the two plane crashes.


"Prior to the collision, on several occasions, the two Sukhoi-27s dumped fuel on the MQ-9 and flew in front of it in a reckless, environmentally unsound and unprofessional manner," the US command said in a statement.


NATO diplomats in Brussels confirmed the incident, but said they did not expect it to lead to an escalation and another confrontation immediately.


A Western military source told AFP, on condition of anonymity, that diplomatic channels between Russia and the United States will be activated. "In my opinion, diplomatic channels will mitigate the impact of this," he added.


The United States uses Reapers for surveillance and strikes, and has long operated over the Black Sea to monitor Russian naval forces as tensions have increased in the region since the outbreak of war in Ukraine a year ago.


General James Hecker said, "US and allied aircraft will continue to operate in international airspace, and we call on the Russians to act professionally and safely."


In Washington, National Security Council spokesman John Kirby told reporters that Russian interceptions in the area were common, but that this was "notable because it was unsafe, unprofessional, and really reckless."


Kirby said President Joe Biden has been briefed on the incident and that the State Department will inform Moscow of Washington's concerns.


"We don't need to inform the Russians before we fly into international airspace. It's not required and we don't," he added.


American forces have lost a number of marching Reapers in recent years, including to hostile fire. The US Central Command said that one of them was shot down in 2019 over Yemen by a surface-to-air missile launched by the Houthis.


According to media reports, an MQ-9 crashed in Libya in 2022, while another fell during training in Romania earlier the same year.


These drones can be armed with Hellfire missiles as well as laser-guided bombs and can fly more than 1,100 miles at altitudes of up to 15,000 meters (50,000 feet), according to the US Air Force.

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

Consultations are continuing regarding the Ukrainian grain export agreement, after Russia's proposal

The United Nations announced, on Tuesday, that “consultations” are continuing after Russia proposed extending the Ukrainian grain export agreement for a period of only 60 days instead of 120 days, as has been the case since the signing of the agreement.


"The United Nations will do everything in its power to preserve the agreement as it is and ensure its continuity," said Jens Larke, spokesman for the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).


He indicated that "consultations are continuing with all parties and at all levels," without specifying what will happen when the agreement expires on March 18, after it was extended for 120 days in the fall.


In response to a torrent of questions from journalists in Geneva, he said, "We'll see on Saturday what happens."


On Monday, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergey Vershinin announced, after talks with United Nations Assistant Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs Martin Griffiths and Secretary-General of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Rebecca Grynspan in Geneva, that Moscow "does not oppose a new extension of the Black Sea Initiative after its second extension expired on 18 March, but only for 60 days.


However, Kiev considered that extending the agreement by 60 days "contradicts" what was agreed upon.


"The agreement on the Black Sea grain initiative provides for an extension of at least 120 days, and Russia's position to extend it for only 60 days contradicts the document signed by Turkey and the United Nations," Ukrainian Minister of Infrastructure Oleksandr Kubrakov wrote in a tweet on Monday.


He explained that Ukraine is waiting for the "official position" of the United Nations and Turkey as "guarantors" of the agreement.


In a statement issued Monday evening, the United Nations confirmed that it had "taken note" of the Russian position.


This is the third time in less than 24 hours that the organization promises to do its best to provide a mechanism that allows the export of tens of millions of tons of grain to global markets and calm prices, which have risen sharply since the start of the Russian invasion of Ukraine.


"The grain agreement provides for a renewal of 120 days, but in the current circumstances, the (UN) Secretary-General and his team, who are in contact with all parties, are committed to doing everything in their power to ensure continuity of the initiative.


Dujarric acknowledged that despite the "significant progress" there were still some obstacles, "especially with regard to payment systems".


"Our efforts to overcome these obstacles will continue as a whole," he said.


He explained that "the director of the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, Rebecca Greenspan and her team, as well as the Secretary-General, have spared no effort to facilitate" this matter.


Moscow is not satisfied with the results of the second agreement, which was concluded in parallel last summer with the United Nations, and aimed at removing obstacles to its grain exports, especially fertilizers.


Although these products are not affected by the sanctions imposed by Kiev's allies to force Moscow to stop invading Ukraine, these financial measures have had the indirect effect of deterring middlemen who fear retaliation in the United States and Europe.


On Tuesday, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov clarified Moscow's position.


"It is clear that in general... the second part of the agreement that concerns us has not yet been implemented... We appreciate the efforts of the United Nations and the Secretary-General personally. But Mr. (Antonio) Guterres has not succeeded in breaching the wall that the West has erected as a group," he said.


The main sticking points for Moscow, according to Vershinin, include "bank payments, transport logistics, guarantees, ending the freeze on financial activities, and the supply of ammonia through the Togliatti-Odessa pipeline."


The Ukrainian grain export agreement contributed to alleviating the global food crisis, after the Russian invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022 halted Ukrainian grain shipments across the Black Sea due to the blockade of warships until an agreement was concluded on July 22 to find a safe passage for their export.


In mid-November, the agreement was extended for four months, until March 18, and enabled the export of about 24.3 million tons of grain from Ukrainian ports.


In contrast, with regard to the fertilizer part, only a small amount of the total 260,000 tons of Russian fertilizer stored in European ports since the beginning of the war has been exported.


Dujarric stressed that "the grain agreement and the memorandum of understanding on the export of Russian food and fertilizers, both are necessary for global food security, especially in developing countries," not to lose sight of those who will be the main victims if the agreement expires.


A spokeswoman for the World Food Program told AFP that the program "is about to charter a ship to transport more than 34,000 tons of chemicals used in the production of fertilizers from Latvia to Kenya" at the latter's request.


"A contract has been concluded between Uralchem-Uralkali (a Russian group and one of the world's leading fertilizer producers), Kenya National Trading Company (a public entity) and the World Food Programme," she added.


The World Food Program had transported 20,000 tons of products donated by Uralchem-Uralkali to the Government of Malawi.

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

OPEC confirms that global oil demand growth is stable in 2023

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries ( OPEC ) said in its monthly report on Tuesday that global oil demand will increase by 2.3 million barrels per day in 2023, confirming its forecast last month.


The group of oil exporting countries expected that the bulk of the growth in oil demand would come from non-member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, especially from the Asia-Pacific region, where it is supposed to increase by 2.1 million barrels per day this year, compared to 0. 2 million in the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development.


Total oil demand is expected to average 101.9 million barrels per day in 2023, a record level.


However, the statement expected a decline in demand???? In the Americas and Europe fell slightly in the first and second quarters, due to uncertain economic outlook.


OPEC said, "Although the growth momentum is expected to continue in 2023, the economy will continue to face challenges," including high inflation, the possibility of "a further interest rate hike," high debt, and "geopolitical uncertainty."


And OPEC expected that "demand in non-members of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development will increase due to the improvement in economic activity in China."


The high demand supports the thirst for kerosene and gasoline in this country, which is resuming its economic activity "after abandoning the zero Covid policy."


The forecast for non-OPEC production remains the same as last month and is expected to grow by 1.4 mb/d, driven by the US, Brazil, Norway, Canada, Kazakhstan and Guyan.


The demand for US oil increased due to the sanctions targeting Russian oil. According to preliminary data cited by OPEC, US crude oil exports reached a record 4.3 million barrels per day in February.


"However, significant uncertainties remain about the impact of current geopolitical developments, as well as the potential for US shale oil production in 2023," OPEC said.


Crude production in the 13 OPEC countries increased by 117 thousand barrels per day in February compared to the previous month, reaching 28.92 million barrels per day.

ARAB AND WORLD

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

A Frenchman detained in Iran writes to the Iranian president to demand his release

Frenchman Benjamin Briard, who has been detained in Iran since the end of May 2020 in Mashhad prison in northeastern Iran, wrote to Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi asking for his release, according to his sister.


The handwritten letter, in Farsi, was handed over to prison guards on Monday morning, his sister Blandine Briar told AFP, who also published a copy of the letter in French.


"I appeal to your dignity to obtain my freedom which I should have regained a month ago after my acquittal, the same freedom which should never have been taken from me," the letter read.


He called on the president to "demonstrate the independence of the Iranian judicial system with deeds rather than words."


And Briar, who confirms that he was in Iran for the purpose of tourism, was arrested in May 2020 for taking pictures of "prohibited areas" in a park by means of a recreational drone.


In his letter, Briar explained that he was imprisoned "unjustly" and acquitted of all charges against him, and that the order for his release was signed by the Revolutionary Court of Appeal in Mashhad on February 15.


Briar believes that the Iranian president is aware of his innocence, as well as his acquittal and his hunger strike, which he began on January 28, and which he will not stop "until" he regains his freedom and all his personal belongings.


"On several occasions, I have been able to read and hear that representatives of the Iranian government say that the judicial system in Iran is completely independent. There are no arbitrary arrests or trials," he continued.


He noted that his case was "evidence to the contrary." He denounces not only his suffering from a "baseless" prison process, but also his harsh conditions of detention accompanied by "psychological violence" and "psychological torture".
After his acquittal, according to Blandin, Benjamin was told to pack his bag but was taken back to a cell about one meter from the exit.

PALESTINE

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

Al-Quds University and Culture celebrate the Palestinian Culture Day

Al-Quds University celebrated the Palestinian Culture Day in cooperation with the Palestinian Ministry of Culture , under the auspices of the University President, Prof. Emad Abu Kishk and Minister of Culture d. Atef Abu Seif, with cultural events entitled "The Palestinian Oral Novel and the Role of Women in It" in its main campus - Abu Dis.

Prof. Dr. indicated Abu Kishk for the importance of the theme of the cultural day, because women are the originators of generations that cultivate different cultural behaviors to refute the narrative of the occupied other, which requires redoubled efforts from students and researchers to consolidate the foundations of culture for future generations and preserve the Palestinian narrative in the face of forgery, and transmit it to the whole world as it expresses identity Palestinian and the remaining legacy.


For his part, the Assistant Undersecretary for Cultural Affairs at the Ministry of Culture, A. Muhammad Ayad pointed out that the National Culture Day comes in light of the Palestinian people’s continuous confrontation with the occupation and its falsifications, and its defense of its rights against aggression, terrorism, displacement and cutting off the means of daily life through its cultural achievements and its origins striking deep in history, stressing, “The banner of our people will remain high, and we will continue to strive until the realization of our dreams with freedom..".

The coordinator of the literary salon at the university, A. Nevlin Nasser, on the activities of the Culture Day aimed at showing and highlighting the Palestinian identity, by shedding light on Palestinian women and their presence in the oral narration in paragraphs dealing with Jerusalemite architecture, Palestinian film, musical performance and choir, and they represent part of the Palestinian identity, reality and authentic culture.

The Palestinian writer, Jamil Al-Salhout, gave an overview of the Palestinian oral narration - Amira’s narration as a model, and the historical stories from which he was inspired by his novels and works, many of which spoke about the suffering of Palestinian women in the Nakba and beyond, which represents a large part of the hidden Palestinian history.

For her part, the architect and visual artist Nadine Touqan displayed two plastic artworks from her work on Jerusalem architecture, which provides a reading of art, architectural development, history, civilization, social style, and the topography of the region in Jerusalem. The two works included a model of the painting of the Dome of the Rock from its southern facade, and a painting of the church complex.

Subsequently, he presented the screening of the film "Varicose Paper" by the Palestinian director Dina Amin, a poetic and musical performance by the student Muhammad Riri and the artist Ahmed Erekat, and the poem "Your Eyes are a Thorn in the Heart" by the late Palestinian poet Mahmoud Darwish, and a musical choir performance by the "Zahrat al-Madaen" band and its coach Erekat.

It is noteworthy that the thirteenth of March is the Palestinian Culture Day, which coincides with the birth of the late poet Mahmoud Darwish, and is celebrated by Al-Quds University and Palestinian institutions to consolidate the national heritage and support the steadfastness of the Palestinian people and transfer their history and culture to the world.


PALESTINE

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

Police: A third escapee from a prison in Hebron turned himself in to the police

The media spokesman for the police, Colonel Louay Arziqat, announced, on Tuesday evening, that the third person who escaped from the glasses of the Hebron Governorate Police Directorate turned himself in to the police.


Irzeigat added, in a press statement, that this came as a result of the tireless efforts made by the police command with the families of those who fled, stressing that work is still going on to bring others.


It is noteworthy that 6 detainees were able to escape from the "Al-Qala'a" detention center in Hebron, yesterday, Monday.


The Minister of Interior, Major General Ziyad Hab Al-Rih, ordered the formation of a committee to investigate the reasons behind the escape of the detainees.



PALESTINE

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

My Government won the Silver Award in the Stevie Awards competition for the Middle East and North Africa

Amjad Ghanem, Secretary-General of the Council of Ministers and Chairman of the Technical Committee for the e-Government Services System "My Government", announced today, Tuesday, that the "My Government" system won the silver award in the Stevie Awards competition for the Middle East and North Africa, in the category of "Innovative Use of Technology in the Service of Citizens - Sector". government.”


Ghanem explained, in a press statement, that the victory of the "My Government" system came as part of a competitive process that included more than 800 institutions from government departments, the private sector and municipalities in the Middle East and North Africa region, which included 20 countries, where the award is expected to be received within the next few days. .


Ghanem confirmed that this system is now available to citizens for use on mobile phones through the Android play store and Apple store devices, after passing all the required checks.


The Secretary-General called on citizens who did not register and verify on the system, to expedite registration to benefit from the services available on it, with the possibility of inquiring, or requesting assistance by calling the number 135 - the call center of the system.

PALESTINE

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

Abu Jaish: 2,500 new job opportunities will focus on women and graduates of vocational training institutes

Yesterday, in its weekly session, the Council of Ministers approved the general framework of the Palestinian employment plan and the related budget, through the support of partners, directed to the Palestinian Employment Fund, to create about 2,500 new sustainable job opportunities, and 3,000 temporary opportunities for the next two years, at a value of $25 million.


The Minister of Labor and Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Palestinian Fund for Employment, Nasri Abu Jaish, told the official Wafa News Agency today, Tuesday, that these opportunities will be available to the private sector, in the fields of agriculture, services, construction, industry, and various other sectors.


He added that the new program for the years 2023-2024 will focus on employing women in marginalized areas such as the Jordan Valley, and unemployed graduates, especially graduates of vocational training institutes, as it will provide them with financial support, whether through a grant or a zero-interest loan.


He pointed out that work will be done to support the targeted graduates of vocational institutes, by establishing a small facility in which we will provide them with the necessary equipment and small sums of money, pointing out that these facilities would develop and strengthen the Palestinian economy, and create new job opportunities.


And Abu Jaish added, "The Palestinian Employment Fund presented the government with its achievements during the past four years, as about 21,000 sustainable and non-sustainable job opportunities were created, of which 8,000 are sustainable, in addition to 13,000 indirect job opportunities, which are through the Municipalities Fund and other institutions." Others, including the northern and southern governorates.


He explained that the employment fund is based on three programmes: the first is employment for a period ranging from 6 months in an institution or company, as it will be by signing a contract with the company or institution that employment takes place during this period at the expense of the operating fund, and after its expiration, he signs a contract The second program is through temporary employment for a period of 4-6 months, in one of the institutions or municipalities, while the third program is self-employment by creating self-employment opportunities, such as supporting a facility or establishing Micro and small enterprises.


He pointed out that job opportunities during the last period were 52.5% for the southern governorates, and 47.5% for the northern governorates, of which 10% are for Jerusalem, and 5% for the Jordan Valley, while jobs include 60% for women, and 6% for people with disabilities.


PALESTINE

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

"Fatah" wins against "Hamas" in the "Polytechnic" elections in Hebron

On Tuesday evening, the Fatah youth, the student arm of the "Fatah" movement, achieved a victory described as "important" against the Islamic Bloc, the student arm of the " Hamas " movement, in the elections of the Polytechnic University in Hebron.


The youth achieved 21 seats, compared to 19 for the Islamic Bloc, and one seat for the left-wing "Nabad" bloc.


The voter turnout, as announced by the Special Election Commission, was 63 percent.

PALESTINE

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

The occupation detains the governor of Jenin at a military checkpoint near Nablus

احتجزت قوات الاحتلال الإسرائيلي، مساء الثلاثاءـ، محافظ جنين، اللواء أكرم الرجوب،ـ لدى مروره عن حاجز عسكري قرب نابلس.


وقام جنود الاحتلال بإنزال الرجوب من مركبته، وتوقيفه والتدقيق في هويته، قبل أن يسمح لاحقًا بالمرور عبر الحاجز.

PALESTINE

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

To simulate the request for assistance in the event of an earthquake.. The “Civil Defense” carries out an exercise in Nablus and Jericho

Today, Tuesday, civil defense crews, under the auspices of President Mahmoud Abbas, carried out an international exercise in the governorates of Nablus and Jericho , simulating the request for international assistance in the event of an earthquake.


The exercise was preceded by a meeting of the Supreme Council of Civil Defense in the headquarters of the Nablus governorate, in the presence of the Minister of Interior, Major General Ziyad Hab Al-Rih, the Governor, Major General Ibrahim Ramadan, the Minister of Local Government, Eng. The European Union and Jordan, as well as representatives of many of the governorate’s institutions and activities and leaders of the security services.


The Minister of Interior, Major General Hab Al-Rih, thanked the civil defense field soldiers and everyone who contributed to the success of this event, stressing the importance of being prepared to face any emergency.


In turn, Governor Ramadan stressed the importance of this event and the implementation of this scenario, to be ready in the event of any earthquake, and assess the general situation, extending his thanks to all partner institutions from the United Nations, the European Union and brotherly Jordan.


He said that the aim of this exercise is to measure the national effort and present it to international institutions, and to measure the effort of volunteers and others in the event of an earthquake.


For his part, Minister Al-Saleh appreciated this unique experience, which indicates the Palestinian people's readiness to always face crises, recalling the previous cooperation between various parties in managing the Corona crisis, and the need to draw lessons.


Civil Defense spokesman, Abdel-Wadood Al-Najjar, told Al-Quds.com that this exercise is the first of its kind and size at the level of the Civil Defense. It began with a simulation of the exposure of the city of Jericho to an earthquake measuring 6.5 on the Richter scale, and then reached the city of Nablus.


Al-Najjar added that the civil defense, the Nablus municipality fire brigade, the Red Crescent, the Ministry of Health, security services, and civil institutions were supposed to intervene, in addition to the arrival of five international rescue teams from Spain, Estonia, the Czech Republic, Romania, and Jordan to support local relief efforts.


He explained that the simulation was represented by the occurrence of simultaneous events at the same time, to measure the relationship between the partners and the distribution of tasks, as three residential areas were evacuated, which are Khallat al-Amud, and residential buildings near the Rawda College, and the Ministry of Health building. Evacuation of the injured from landing operations via the hydraulic ladder and the normal ladder.

PALESTINE

Wed 15 Mar 2023 5:51 am - Jerusalem Time

The occupation decides to hand over the body of the Jerusalemite martyr Muhammad Abu Jumaa

Today, Tuesday, the Israeli occupation authorities decided to hand over the body of the Jerusalemite martyr, Muhammad Osama Abu Jumaa (23 years), from the town of Al-Tur, east of occupied Jerusalem .


The martyr was killed by the occupation bullets in September of last year, in Modi'in settlement, claiming that he tried to carry out a stabbing operation.